VAT Calculator  vat-calculator.net

VAT Calculator

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VAT amount:

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Advanced mode: You will see the effect of rounding on the VAT amount to be paid. See how the calculation is done.

See also: VAT Margin Scheme calculator
Percentage calculator


VAT Calculator calculates the VAT amount as well as the price with and without VAT. The VAT % is pre-filled, but you can change it or clear the value. The results are rounded to your desired precision. You can also make a currency conversion.

You can also choose the VAT% by clicking the percentages in the tables below.

United Kingdom

standard20%
reduced5%
Upcoming changes:
1 Oct 2026

The government announced on 21 July 2026 that VAT on household electricity bills is removed from 1 October 2026. The zero rate will remain in effect until 31 March 2027, i.e. until the end of the 2026–27 financial year, after which an extension will be considered. GOV.UK

1 Apr 2027

The temporary 0% rate on the installation of energy-saving materials in homes ends. The rate is back to the reduced rate of 5%. HM Revenue and Customs

https://www.gov.uk/topic/business-tax/vat

Ireland

standard23%
reduced13.5%
9%
4.8%
Upcoming changes:
1 Jan 2031

VAT on electricity, natural gas and new apartments rises back from 9% to 13.5%. KPMG

https://www.revenue.ie/

Afghanistan

standard10%

Albania

standard20%
reduced10%
6%

Algeria

standard19%
reduced9%

https://mfdgi.gov.dz/

Andorra
General Indirect Tax, IGI

higher9.5%
standard4.5%
reduced2.5%
1%

https://www.impostos.ad/impost-general-indirecte

Angola

standard14%
reduced7%
5%
2% Cabinda
1% Cabinda

https://www.minfin.gov.ao/

Anguilla
Goods and services tax

standard13%

https://ird.gov.ai/Services/Tax/gst

Argentina

higher27%
standard21%
reduced10.5%
5%
2.5%

https://www.arca.gob.ar/

Australia
Goods and services tax

standard10%

https://www.ato.gov.au/business/gst/

Austria

standard20%
reduced13%
10%
4.9%

https://www.usp.gv.at/themen/steuern-finanzen/umsatzsteuer-ueberblick/steuersaetze-und-steuerbefreiungen-der-umsatzsteuer.html

Azerbaijan

standard18%

https://www.taxes.gov.az/az

Bahamas

standard10%

https://inlandrevenue.finance.gov.bs/value-added-tax/

Bahrain

standard10%

https://services.bahrain.bh/wps/portal/en/BSP/GSX-UI-MultipleThemesByEService/GSX-UI-EServicesByTheme?themeID=1

Bangladesh

standard15%
reduced10%
7.5%
5%
4.5%
2%
1.5%

https://nbr.gov.bd/

Barbados

higher22%
standard17.5%
reduced10%

https://bra.gov.bb/

Belarus

higher26%
standard20%
reduced10%

https://nalog.gov.by/

Belgium

standard21%
reduced12%
6%

https://finance.belgium.be/

Benin

standard18%

https://www.gouv.bj/

Bhutan
Goods and services tax

standard5%

https://www.drc.gov.bt/goods-and-services-tax-gst/

Bolivia

standard13%

https://www.economiayfinanzas.gob.bo/

Bosnia and Herzegovina

standard17%

https://www.fmf.gov.ba/

Botswana

standard14%

https://www.burs.org.bw/index.php/tax/value-added-tax

Brazil
ICMS, ISS, PIS/COFINS – dual VAT (CBS + IBS)

ICMS18% ICMS
12% ICMS
7% ICMS
Other taxes2-5% ISS
7.6% COFINS
3% COFINS
1.65% PIS
0.65% PIS
0.9% CBS
0.1% IBS
Upcoming changes:
1 Jan 2027

PIS and COFINS are abolished and CBS comes into effect. IPI is reduced to zero in many cases, and the selective tax (Imposto Seletivo) is introduced. The Senate will set the CBS rate in December 2026; estimates range from 8.8% to 9.43%. Planalto (Complementary Law 214/2025)

1 Jan 2029

The transition begins. ICMS and ISS rates fall to nine tenths of their original rates and decrease further each year, while IBS rises correspondingly. ICMS 18% becomes 16.2%. Planalto (Complementary Law 214/2025)

1 Jan 2033

ICMS and ISS are abolished. Only CBS and IBS (both 'por fora') and the selective tax (Imposto Seletivo) remain. Planalto (Complementary Law 214/2025)

https://www.gov.br/

Bulgaria

standard20%
reduced9%

https://www.nra.bg/

Burkina Faso

standard18%

https://www.gouvernement.gov.bf/

Burundi

standard18%
reduced10%

https://obr.bi/

Cambodia

standard10%

Cameroon

standard19.25%

https://www.impots.cm/en

Canada
Goods and Services Tax / Harmonized Sales Tax & Provincial Sales Tax

GST/HST15% NB, NL, PE
14% NS
13% ON
5% AB, BC, MB, NT, NU, QC, SK, YT
PST9.975% QC
7% BC, MB
6% SK

https://www.canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/services/tax/businesses/topics/gst-hst-businesses.html

Cape Verde

standard15%
reduced10%
8%

https://mf.gov.cv/

Central African Republic

standard19%
reduced5%

https://www.healyconsultants.com/central-african-republic-company-registration/accounting-legal/

Chad

standard18%
reduced9%

https://finances.gouv.td/

Chile

standard19%

https://homer.sii.cl/

China

standard13%
9%
6%
reduced5%
3%
2%
1%

https://www.chinatax.gov.cn/

Colombia

standard19%
reduced5%

https://www.dian.gov.co/

Cook Islands

standard15%

https://www.mfem.gov.ck/

Costa Rica

standard13%
reduced4%
2%
1%

https://www.hacienda.go.cr/

Croatia

standard25%
reduced13%
5%
Upcoming changes:
1 Apr 2027

The reduced 5% rate on natural gas, district heating, firewood, pellets, briquettes and wood chips is due to end. However, the reduction has been extended every year since 2022, most recently to 31 March 2027. Ministarstvo financija

https://www.porezna-uprava.hr/en/

Cuba
Sales tax / Services tax

standard10%

https://www.periodismodebarrio.org/2021/03/los-impuestos-en-cuba-explicados/

Cyprus

standard19%
reduced9%
5%
3%
Upcoming changes:
1 Apr 2027

The reduced VAT rate on electricity to 5% for all residential consumers ends. KPMG

https://mof.gov.cy/

Czech Republic

standard21%
reduced12%
Upcoming changes:
1 Jan 2027

VAT on non-alcoholic drinks served for consumption on the premises falls from 21% to 12%. The reduction does not apply to takeaway drinks. Parlament České republiky

https://www.mfcr.cz/

Democratic Republic of Congo

standard16%

https://www.dgi.gouv.cd/

Denmark

standard25%

https://www.skat.dk/

Djibouti

standard10%

https://www.ministere-finances.dj/TVA.html

Dominica

standard15%
reduced10%

https://ird.gov.dm/tax-laws/value-added-tax

Dominican Republic
Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services, ITBIS

ITBIS18%
ITBIS, reduced16%

https://www.dgii.gov.do/

Ecuador

standard15%
reduced8%
5%

https://www.sri.gob.ec/impuesto-al-valor-agregado-iva

Egypt

standard14%
reduced5%

El Salvador

standard13%

https://www.kreston.com/es-es/vat-guide/el-salvador/

Estonia

standard24%
reduced13%
9%

https://www.emta.ee/

Eswatini (Swaziland)

standard15%

https://www.gov.sz/

Ethiopia

standard15%

https://www.mor.gov.et/

Fiji

standard12.5%

https://frcs.org.fj/

Finland

standard25.5%
reduced13.5%
10%

https://www.vero.fi/en/businesses-and-corporations/taxes-and-charges/vat/

France

standard20%
reduced10%
5.5%
2.1%

https://www.impots.gouv.fr/

Gambia

standard15%

https://www.gra.gm/

Germany

standard19%
reduced7%

https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/

Ghana

VAT20% VAT + levies
15% VAT only
Levies2.5% NHIL, GETFund

https://gra.gov.gh/domestic-tax/tax-types/vat/

Greece

standard24%
reduced13%
6%

https://www.gsis.gr/

Greece, Aegean Islands

standard17%
reduced9%
4%

https://www.gsis.gr/

Guatemala

standard12%
Small taxpayer regime5%

https://www.minfin.gob.gt/

Guinea

standard18%

https://apip.gov.gn/Fiscalit%C3%A9s

Guinea-Bissau

standard19%
reduced10%
5%

https://mef.gw/

Guyana

standard14%

https://www.gra.gov.gy/tax-services/vat-services/

Haiti

standard10%

https://www.primature.gouv.ht/

Honduras
Sales Tax, ISV

ISV, higher18%
ISV15%

https://www.sar.gob.hn/

Hungary

standard27%
reduced18%
5%

https://www.nav.gov.hu/

Iceland

standard24%
reduced11%

https://www.government.is/ministries/ministry-of-finance-and-economic-affairs/

India
Goods and services tax

higher40%
standard18%
reduced5%
3%
0.25%

https://www.india.gov.in/topics/finance-taxes

Indonesia

higher12%
standard11%

https://www.pajak.go.id/en

Iran

higher25%
15%
standard9%

https://irangov.ir/en

Israel

standard18%

https://mof.gov.il/en

Italy

standard22%
reduced10%
5%
4%

https://www.agenziaentrate.gov.it

Ivory Coast

higher21.31%
standard18%
reduced9%

https://www.dgi.gouv.ci/

Jamaica
General Consumption Tax

GCT, higher25%
GCT15%
GCT, reduced10%
Upcoming changes:
1 Apr 2027

GCT on tourism rises from 10% to 15%. Short-term accommodation is brought into the scope of GCT. Ministry of Finance

https://www.jamaicatax.gov.jm/general-consumption-tax1/

Japan
Consumption Tax

standard10%
reduced8%

https://www.nta.go.jp/english/taxes/consumption_tax/index.htm

Jersey
Goods and Services Tax

GST5%

https://www.gov.je/TaxesMoney/GST/Pages/default.aspx

Jordan

higher26%
20%
standard16%
reduced10%
6%
5%
2%

https://mof.gov.jo/en-us/mainpage.aspx

Kazakhstan

standard16%
reduced10%
5%
Upcoming changes:
1 Jan 2027

The reduced rate on medicines, medical devices and paid medical services rises from 5% to 10%. Adilet – Tax Code 214-VIII

https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/minfin?lang=en

Kenya

standard16%
reduced8%
Upcoming changes:
15 Oct 2026

Reduced rate of 8% on gasoline, kerosene and diesel ends. FINTUA

https://www.treasury.go.ke/

Kosovo

standard18%
reduced8%

Kyrgyzstan

standard12%

https://www.sti.gov.kg/

Laos

standard10%

https://www.laotradeportal.gov.la/en-gb/site/index

Latvia

standard21%
reduced12%
5%
Upcoming changes:
1 Jul 2027

VAT for some foods rises back to standard 21% from reduced 12%. ptac.gov.lv

https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/pievienotas-vertibas-nodoklis

Lebanon

standard11%

https://economy.gov.lb/

Lesotho

standard15%
reduced12%
10%

https://www.gov.ls/

Liberia
Goods and services tax

GST, higher15%
GST13%
Upcoming changes:
1 Jan 2027

Liberia replaces GST with VAT. The Liberia Revenue Authority states the rate will be 15%, budget documents have indicated 18%. Registration opened in July 2026. Liberia Revenue Authority

https://revenue.lra.gov.lr/

Lithuania

standard21%
reduced12%
5%

https://www.vmi.lt/

Luxembourg

standard17%
reduced14%
8%
3%

https://pfi.public.lu/fr.html

Madagascar

standard20%
reduced5%

https://www.mef.gov.mg/

Malawi

standard17.5%

https://www.mra.mw/

Malaysia
Sales and service tax

standard10%
8%
reduced6%
5%

https://www.mof.gov.my/portal/en

Mali

standard18%
reduced5%

https://www.dgi.gouv.ml/

Malta

standard18%
reduced12%
7%
5%

https://cfr.gov.mt/en/vat/general_information/Pages/default.aspx

Mauritius

standard15%

https://www.mra.mu/index.php/taxes-duties/overview-of-taxes

Mexico

standard16%
border region8%

https://www.finanzaspublicas.hacienda.gob.mx/

Moldova

standard20%
reduced12%
8%

https://sfs.md/en

Monaco

standard20%
reduced10%
5.5%
2.1%

https://monentreprise.gouv.mc/en/themes/accounting-obligations-and-tax/tax/vat

Montenegro

standard21%
reduced15%
7%

https://www.gov.me/en/taxadministration

Morocco

standard20%
reduced10%

https://www.finances.gov.ma/

Mozambique

standard16%
reduced5%

https://www.at.gov.mz/por/Processos-Fiscais/Imposto-sobre-o-Valor-Acrescentado-IVA

Namibia

standard15%

https://www.namra.org.na/tax-types/page/value-added-tax-vat-30120/

Nepal

standard13%

https://nepal.gov.np:8443/NationalPortal/EN

Netherlands

standard21%
reduced9%

https://www.belastingdienst.nl/

New Caledonia

higher22%
standard11%
reduced6%
3%
1%

https://dsf.gouv.nc/professionnels-impots-et-taxes/la-taxe-generale-sur-la-consommation-tgc

New Zealand
Goods and services tax

standard15%
reduced9%

https://www.ird.govt.nz/gst

Nicaragua

standard15%

http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/

Niger

standard19%
reduced10%
5%

https://service-public.ne/fr/demarche/la-taxe-sur-la-valeur-ajoutee-ou-tva

Nigeria

standard7.5%

https://www.firs.gov.ng/

North Macedonia

standard18%
reduced10%
5%

https://www.finance.gov.mk/

Norway

standard25%
reduced15%
12%
11.11%

https://www.skatteetaten.no/

Oman

standard5%

https://tms.taxoman.gov.om/portal/web/taxportal/vat-tax

Pakistan
Sales tax

higher25%
standard18%
15%
13%

https://www.fbr.gov.pk/sales-tax-basics/51148/101149

Panama
Tax on the Transfer of Movable Goods and Services, ITBMS

ITBMS, higher15%
10%
ITBMS7%

https://dgi.mef.gob.pa/itbms/Itbms.php

Papua New Guinea
Goods and services tax

GST10%

https://www.irc.gov.pg/tax-information/goods-services-tax/

Paraguay

standard10%
reduced5%

https://www.set.gov.py/

Peru
General Sales Tax, IGV (includes the IPM)

IGV18%
IGV, small restaurants and hotels10.5%
Upcoming changes:
1 Jan 2027

The reduced tax rate for small businesses operating in the restaurant, hotel and tourist accommodation sectors rises from 10.5% to 15%. SUNAT

1 Jan 2028

The reduced tax rate for small businesses operating in the restaurant, hotel and tourist accommodation sectors ends. VAT rate for them returns to the standard 18%. SUNAT

https://orientacion.sunat.gob.pe/impuesto-general-las-ventas-igv-empresas

Philippines

higher18%
standard12%

https://www.dof.gov.ph/

Poland

standard23%
reduced8%
5%

https://www.mf.gov.pl/ministerstwo-finansow

Portugal

standard23%
reduced13%
6%

https://www.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt/

Portugal, Azores

standard16%
reduced9%
4%

https://portal.azores.gov.pt/

Portugal, Madeira

standard22%
reduced12%
4%

https://www.madeira.gov.pt/

Puerto Rico
IVU / Sales and Use Tax

IVU11.5%
B2B services4%

https://hacienda.pr.gov/impuesto-sobre-ventas-y-uso-ivu

Romania

standard21%
reduced11%

https://mfinante.gov.ro/

Russia

standard22%
reduced10%

https://lkioreg.nalog.ru/en

Rwanda

standard18%

https://www.rra.gov.rw/

Saint Lucia

standard12.5%
reduced10%

http://irdstlucia.gov.lc/index.php/component/content/category/33-faqs-vat

Saudi Arabia

standard15%

https://zatca.gov.sa/en/RulesRegulations/VAT/Pages/default.aspx

Senegal

standard18%
reduced10%

https://senegalservices.sn/demarche/remplir-une-declaration-de-taxe-sur-la-valeur-ajoutee-tva

Serbia

standard20%
reduced10%

https://www.mfin.gov.rs/

Seychelles

standard15%

https://src.gov.sc/

Sierra Leone
Goods and services tax

GST15%

https://www.nra.gov.sl/individuals-and-partnerships/goods-and-services-tax

Singapore
Goods and services tax

GST9%

https://www.iras.gov.sg/taxes/goods-services-tax-(gst)/

Slovakia

standard23%
reduced19%
5%

https://www.finance.gov.sk/

Slovenia

standard22%
reduced9.5%
5%

https://www.fu.gov.si/

South Africa

standard15%

https://www.sars.gov.za/

South Korea

standard10%

https://www.nts.go.kr/english/main.do

South Sudan

standard15%

https://nra.gov.ss/

Spain

standard21%
reduced10%
4% tipo superreducido

https://sede.agenciatributaria.gob.es/Sede/iva.html

Spain, Canary Islands
Canary Islands General Indirect Tax, IGIC

IGIC, higher20%
15%
9.5%
IGIC7%
IGIC, reduced5%
3%
1%

https://www3.gobiernodecanarias.org/tributos/atc/w/igic-impuesto-general-indirecto-canario-

Spain, Ceuta
Tax on the Production, Services and Imports, IPSI

IPSI, higher10%
9%
6%
5%
3%
IPSI4%
0.5%
IPSI, reduced2%
1%
0.5%

https://www.tributosceuta.org/index2.cfm?codigo=7110

Spain, Melilla
Tax on the Production, Services and Imports, IPSI

IPSI, higher10%
8%
7%
5%
4%
3%
IPSI4%
0.5%
IPSI, reduced2%
1%
0.5%

https://www.melilla.es/melillaportal/contenedor.jsp?seccion=distribuidor_menus_texto.jsp&language=es&codResi=1&codMenuPN=601&codMenuSN=1&codMenu=182&layout=contenedor.jsp

Sri Lanka

higher20.5%
standard18%

https://www.ird.gov.lk/en/sitepages/default.aspx

Sudan

standard17%

https://mof.gov.sd/en/

Suriname

standard10%

https://belastingdienst.sr/belastingen/btw/

Sweden

standard25%
reduced12%
6%
Upcoming changes:
1 Jan 2028

The VAT rate on foodstuffs returns to 12%. Skatteverket

https://skatteverket.se/

Switzerland

standard8.1%
reduced3.8%
2.6%
Upcoming changes:
1 Jan 2028

The standard VAT rate will increase from 8.1% to 8.5% and the special rate for accommodation services from 3.8% to 4% to help fund the 13th AHV pension. The reduced rate for everyday goods will remain at 2.6%. A referendum on the matter will be held on 29 November 2026. Swiss Federal Social Insurance Office

https://www.estv.admin.ch/

Taiwan

standard5%

https://www.ntbt.gov.tw/English

Tajikistan

standard14%
Upcoming changes:
1 Jan 2027

The standard VAT decreases to 13% from 14%. Asia-Plus (Tax Code art. 264)

https://andoz.tj/

Tanzania

standard18%

https://www.tra.go.tz/

Thailand

standard7%
10%
Upcoming changes:
1 Oct 2026

The reduced standard rate of 7% is extended for another year. The Nation Thailand

1 Oct 2027

The standard VAT rate returns from 7% to 10% unless the increase is again postponed. The Revenue Department

https://www.rd.go.th/

Togo

standard18%

https://www.otr.tg/index.php/fr/impots/nomenclature-fiscale/impots-indirects-tva-taf.html

Trinidad and Tobago

standard12.5%

https://www.finance.gov.tt/services/income-tax/registering-for-vat/

Tunisia

standard19%
reduced13%
7%

http://www.finances.gov.tn/

Turkey

standard20%
reduced10%
1%

https://www.gib.gov.tr/

UK, Gibraltar
Transaction Tax

standard15%
reduced5%

https://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/

Uganda

standard18%

https://www.ura.go.ug/

Ukraine

standard20%
reduced14%
7%

https://ukraineinvest.gov.ua/en/analytics-research/overview-of-taxation/

United Arab Emirates

standard5%

https://mof.gov.ae/vat/

United States Sales Tax


Calculate United States Sales Tax. Sales Tax in US varies by location. There is base sales tax by most of the states. Counties, cities and districts impose their own local taxes. See California, Texas, Florida, New York, Pennsylvania, etc.

Uzbekistan

standard12%
reduced6%
Upcoming changes:
1 Jan 2030

The simplified 6% VAT regime for small businesses operating in the food service, retail and services sectors ends. RÖDL

https://www.mf.uz/

Vanuatu

standard15%

https://customsinlandrevenue.gov.vu/

Venezuela

higher31%
standard16%
reduced8%

http://www.mppef.gob.ve/

Vietnam

standard8%
10%
reduced5%
Upcoming changes:
1 Jan 2027

The standard rate rises back to 10% from 8%. The reduction has been renewed repeatedly since 2022. Nghị quyết 204/2025/QH15

https://www.gdt.gov.vn/wps/portal/english

Zambia

standard16%

https://www.zra.org.zm/

Zimbabwe

standard15.5%

https://www.zimra.co.zw/domestic-taxes/vat/mechanics-of-vat

Articles:


VAT rounding: the EU, the UK and other European countries

The EU VAT Directive and the Court of Justice of the European Union leave VAT rounding rules to be decided at national level. National rules vary. In the UK, HMRC allows VAT on B2B invoices to be rounded down to the nearest whole penny.

Roundings in VAT calculation: Mathematically impossible prices?

There are a whole range of VAT-inclusive prices that cannot be mathematically arrived at if the tax is calculated from the VAT-free price. One example is 3.99. These prices are also possible, but then the VAT-free price must be interpreted as rounded.

VAT Gap - How much VAT is left uncollected in EU countries?

9.5% of VAT was left uncollected in EU countries. See the list of EU countries and candidate countries.

In Europe there is VAT - in the US sales tax

In Europe, companies belonging to the production chain account for the VAT paid by the consumer to the state in proportion to their value added. The US sales tax, on the other hand, is billed entirely by the company that made the consumer sale. Sales tax is paid to local operators, not to the state.

History of taxation

Many of today's taxes were already in use in Antiquity. Deciding on taxation has moved from autocrats to parliaments and the level of taxation has risen. In earlier times taxes were used to wage wars, today taxes are used to maintain welfare states.

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